Remedies for wrongful ejectmentCentral

Section 102 of The Ajmer Tenancy and Land Records Act, 1950

A tenant ejected by his landholder, otherwise than in accordance with the provisions of this Act may, within one year of such ejectment, apply to the sub-divisional officer--

(a)for possession of the holding;
(b)for compensation for wrongful dispossession; and
(c)for compensation for any improvement he may have made, or for a tree belonging to him.

Summary

A tenant who is kicked off their land without following the legal rules can seek help under this section.
The tenant must apply to the sub-divisional officer within one year of being evicted.
The tenant can ask to be put back in possession of their land.
They can also ask for money to compensate them for being illegally removed.
Compensation can be claimed for improvements made to the land or for trees belonging to the tenant.

Practical examples

1On March 1, 1951, David was forced off his farm by his landlord's workers without any court order. David filed an application to the sub-divisional officer in November 1951 to get his land back and for money to cover his lost crops.

2Zara was wrongfully evicted and realized she couldn't get back on the land because the landlord had already built a new house there. She applied to the officer for money to compensate for the well she had dug and the fruit trees she had planted.

FAQ

1. What is the time limit for a tenant to report a wrongful eviction under Section 102 of The Ajmer Tenancy and Land Records Act, 1950?

The application must be made to the sub-divisional officer within one year of the ejectment.

2. Can a tenant ask for money instead of getting the land back under Section 102 of the 1950 Act?

Yes, Section 102 allows a tenant to apply for compensation for wrongful dispossession, meaning money for being kept off the land.

3. Which official handles claims for illegal eviction under Section 102 of The Ajmer Tenancy and Land Records Act, 1950?

The tenant must apply to the sub-divisional officer.

Test yourself

Q1.Under Section 102 of The Ajmer Tenancy and Land Records Act, 1950, what is the limitation period for a tenant to apply for relief after a wrongful eviction?

Q2.To whom must a tenant apply for remedies for wrongful eviction under Section 102 of The Ajmer Tenancy and Land Records Act, 1950?

Q3.Which of the following can a tenant NOT specifically claim under Section 102 of The Ajmer Tenancy and Land Records Act, 1950?

Q4.If a tenant is wrongfully evicted under Section 102 of The Ajmer Tenancy and Land Records Act, 1950, can they claim money for a tree?

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